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Titration: how much acid?

Find the exact volume of acid that neutralises 10 mL of base.

Topic: Equations and amountsGrade: 10Free

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What you do

  1. The burette holds 0.5 M hydrochloric acid. Open the tap and let about 8 mL run in. Swirl (Shake) now and then.
  2. Near the end, turn the tap to drop by drop. Close it as soon as the pink colour disappears and read the burette.
  3. Calculate: n(NaOH) = 0.5 × 0.010 = 0.005 mol, so you need 10 mL of 0.5 M HCl. Reach it without going past 10.4 mL.
  4. Calculate c(NaOH) from your end point: c = 0.5 × V(HCl) ÷ 10 mL (mol/L).

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