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Acids, bases and salts · Grade 11

Neutralisation with an indicator

ChemAI · Worksheet
NameClassDate

Aim

Turn a pink base colourless by adding acid, and watch the temperature rise.

Before you start: what do you predict will happen? Why?

What you do

StepWhat I observed
1Add phenolphthalein to the sodium hydroxide.
2Add hydrochloric acid, 5 mL at a time, until the pink colour disappears.
3Read the thermometer: how much did the temperature rise?
4By how many °C did the temperature rise?

Calculation

By how many °C did the temperature rise?

Questions

  1. Write a word or symbol equation for one reaction you observed.
  2. Explain your most important observation using particles, ions or energy.
  3. Was your prediction right? What would you change to get a more reliable result?