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Water and solutions · Grade 10

Dilution and pH

ChemAI · Worksheet
NameClassDate

Aim

Each tenfold dilution of a strong acid raises the pH by 1.

Before you start: what do you predict will happen? Why?

What you do

StepWhat I observed
1Turn on the pH meter.
2With 1 mL selected, pour from tube 1 into tube 2.
3Pour 1 mL from tube 2 into tube 3. Compare the pH values.
4Add universal indicator to all three tubes.

Questions

  1. Write a word or symbol equation for one reaction you observed.
  2. Explain your most important observation using particles, ions or energy.
  3. Was your prediction right? What would you change to get a more reliable result?